Whips & Bats: Subtle aids for riding, lungeing and groundwork

Whips & Bats: the right aid for each discipline

Whips & bats are subtle aids that support your leg and voice aids. They are not a means of punishment, but an extension of your arm so you can give a clear signal in the right place. Depending on the discipline, you need a different length and shape: long dressage whips, short jumping bats with a flap, lunge and driving whips as well as groundwork sticks for working from the ground with your horse.

Whips in the saddle

A dressage whip is long enough to tap behind your leg without you having to take your hand off the rein. Jumping bats are shorter so they do not get in the way on a course, and they have a flap at the end. A non slip handle that sits comfortably in your hand is important. Hold the whip quietly and use it only briefly, so your horse understands the signal and does not become dull to it.

Lunge and groundwork

When lungeing, the lunge whip takes the place of your driving leg. It keeps the horse out on the circle and supports your voice. Telescopic and take apart styles are easy to transport. In groundwork you use a groundwork stick to give signals without touching the horse. Always wear gloves when lungeing. A whip holder keeps your whips tidy and straight in the tack room so they last longer.

Frequently asked questions

Do you always need a whip when riding?
No, many horses respond well to leg and voice. A whip is helpful when you want to reinforce an aid, for example on a lazy horse or during training. Instructors often recommend one for beginners too, so they can practise giving more refined signals.

How long should a whip be?
Dressage whips are usually between 100 and 120 centimetres, while jumping bats are considerably shorter. The length depends on the discipline, the length of your arm and the size of the horse. At competitions, the governing body sets maximum lengths.

Can I carry a whip at a competition?
That depends on the class and the governing body. In many jumping classes a short bat is allowed, while in some dressage tests it is not. Read the rule book and the schedule before you compete.