Curb Bit: Leverage Bits for Dressage, Show Jumping and Driving

Curb Bit: the leverage bit for advanced riders

The curb bit is a bar bit with shanks at the side that act as a lever. Via the curb chain, the pressure is spread over the tongue, bars and chin groove, and it also acts on the poll. It is a tool for well-trained horses and experienced riders. Here you will find BUSSE dressage curbs and KAUGAN curbs, the Waldhausen EST short dressage curb, a curb bit with short shanks, jumping curbs, the Liverpool driving bit and beris curb bits.

Shanks and port

The longer the lower shank in relation to the upper cheek, the stronger the leverage. Short shanks act more mildly and are popular for getting started with work in a double bridle. A port in the mouthpiece makes room for the tongue and shifts more of the pressure onto the bars. Jumping curbs with a jointed mouthpiece and the Liverpool for driving have their own areas of use and are fastened in their own way.

Using it responsibly

In dressage, the curb bit is ridden together with a bridoon in a double bridle. An independent seat and a soft hand are essential. The curb chain is hooked on so that the shanks do not come back further than about 45 degrees when the rein is taken up. If you are new to the curb bit, start under guidance. At competitions, the tack rules of your federation apply.

Frequently asked questions

Which curb bit is good for getting started?
Usually a curb with short shanks and a moderate port. It acts more mildly and gives horse and rider time to learn. Have the width measured precisely beforehand.

How wide should the curb be compared with the bridoon?
The curb lies lower in the mouth and has fixed cheeks, so it is usually chosen about half a centimetre narrower than the bridoon. Both should lie quietly without touching each other. If in doubt, try both widths on your horse.

What is a Liverpool bit?
The Liverpool is a driving bit with several rein positions on the lower shank. Depending on the slot you use, it acts more mildly or more strongly. It is mainly used for driving carriage horses.