Hoof Nippers: the right tool for every step
The term hoof nippers covers quite different tools. With shoe pullers the farrier removes the old shoe, hoof cutters trim the excess bearing edge, clinchers fold over the nail ends when shoeing, and nail pullers draw out individual nails. Hoof testers help the vet or farrier to locate painful areas in the hoof. Each of these tools is built for one specific job and makes it quicker and safer.
The most important pincers at a glance
Shoe pullers have long handles for plenty of leverage and wide jaws that grip under the shoe. Hoof cutters have sharp, straight edges that trim the bearing edge in one go. Shoeing pincers with a clenching attachment combine two functions in one tool. Stainless steel models are particularly resistant to rust and easy to wipe clean after a long day. A set in a leather pouch brings several tools together and is practical when you are on the move.
Hoof testers
With hoof testers, targeted pressure is applied to individual areas of the sole and hoof wall. If the horse flinches at one spot, this can point to a hoof abscess or a bruise, for example. Interpreting the reaction belongs in the hands of the vet or farrier, because some horses react sensitively even when nothing is wrong. For owners, hoof testers are mainly useful if their vet has shown them how to use them.
Frequently asked questions
Which pincers do I need to remove a loose shoe?
For this you use shoe pullers. First open the clenches, then lever the shoe off from the heels towards the toe. It is best to have your farrier show you how once.
What are crocodile pincers used for?
Crocodile pincers are strong pincers that grip nails and pull them out. Thanks to their shape, they also reach awkward spots on the shoe. Many farriers keep a pair in their toolbox as an extra.
How do I look after my hoof nippers?
Clean the nippers of horn and dirt after work and oil the joint from time to time. Store them dry so that they do not rust. It is best to have blunt cutting edges reground professionally.
Pincers for shoeing and hoof checks
When shoeing, several pairs of pincers are used, and each has its own job. Shoe pullers remove the old shoe, hoof cutters trim the bearing edge, and clinchers fold the nail ends over neatly. With nail pullers or crocodile pincers you can take out individual nails without removing the whole shoe. Combination pincers with a clenching attachment save space in the toolbox. For checking the sole and hoof wall there are hoof testers, which the vet or farrier uses to find sensitive spots. Stainless steel models are particularly rust-resistant, and a set in a leather pouch keeps your tools safely together. For horse owners, a pair of shoe pullers for emergencies is the most worthwhile, for when a shoe is loose and the farrier cannot come until later.